Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a systematic review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a systematic review
Critical illness polyneuropathy and critical illness myopathy are frequent complications of severe illness that involve sensorimotor axons and skeletal muscles, respectively. Clinically, they manifest as limb and respiratory muscle weakness. Critical illness polyneuropathy/myopathy in isolation or combination increases intensive care unit morbidity via the inability or difficulty in weaning the...
متن کاملClinical review: Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy
Critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP) and myopathy (CIM) are major complications of severe critical illness and its management. CIP/CIM prolongs weaning from mechanical ventilation and physical rehabilitation since both limb and respiratory muscles can be affected. Among many risk factors implicated, sepsis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and multiple organ failure appear to play a cr...
متن کاملApproach to critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy.
A newly acquired neuromuscular cause of weakness has been found in 25-85% of critically ill patients. Three distinct entities have been identified: (1) critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP); (2) acute myopathy of intensive care (itself with three subtypes); and (3) a syndrome with features of both 1 and 2 (called critical illness myopathy and/or neuropathy or CRIMYNE). CIP is primarily a distal...
متن کاملManagement of critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy.
A syndrome of generalized weakness, areflexia, and difficulty with weaning from a ventilator is a common clinical presentation in the critically ill patient, especially in the setting of sepsis, multiorgan failure, and hyperglycemia. At first believed to be a manifestation of nerve (critical illness neuropathy, CIN) or muscle (critical illness myopathy, CIM) dysfunction, our current conceptuali...
متن کاملTreatment of critical illness polyneuropathy and/or myopathy - a systematic review.
INTRODUCTION The objective was to search the literature with a view to providing a general description of critical illness myopathy/polyneuropathy (CIM/CIP), including its genesis and prevention. Furthermore, it was our aim to determine whether new treatments have occurred in the past five years. MATERIAL AND METHODS PubMed, Cinahl and Swedmed+ were searched using the terms CIM, CIP and inten...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neural Regeneration Research
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1673-5374
DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.125337